The end of that song is death. They said that the Sirens were fated to die if anyone heard their song without succumbing to it, so after Odysseus sailed safely by they all threw themselves into the sea and drowned. [101][97], There also appeared medieval works that conflated sirens with mermaids while citing Physiologus as their source.[102][103]. According to folklore and literature, 'mermaid' and 'siren' are different. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adonis. What is a male version of a siren called? [114], Odysseus and the Sirens (1867) by Lon Belly, Ulysses and the Sirens (1891) by John William Waterhouse, The Siren (c.1900) by John William Waterhouse, Ulysses and the Sirens (c.1909) by Herbert James Draper. Tyreen became the next Seventh Siren. What Was the Effect of Prometheuss Gift to Humans. Siren - This epic drama series takes place in a coastal town called Bristol Cove. Most monsters of legend represented a specific physical threat. This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 09:38. The more famous appearance of the Sirens in mythology was in the Odyssey. https://www.metmuseum.org/blogs/now-at-the-met/2018/dangerous-beauty-interview-with-kiki-karoglou, https://www.britannica.com/topic/ba-Egyptian-religion. No wonder a succession of diet experts have become the Pied Pipers of the modern age. His playing drowned out the voices of the Sirens so the crew was not tempted by them as they sailed by. Species ", However, in the 17th century, some Jesuit writers began to assert their actual existence, including Cornelius a Lapide, who said of woman, "her glance is that of the fabled basilisk, her voice a siren's voicewith her voice she enchants, with her beauty she deprives of reasonvoice and sight alike deal destruction and death. The Mediterannean played a central role in Greek culture and many famous stories involved traveling to distant islands. Your email address will not be published. When Orpheus heard their voices, he drew out his lyre and played his music more beautifully than they, drowning out their voices. The exact nature of the Sirens, however, was not made clear. The daughter was born in transition and appeared deformed. They are generally known as beautiful females, but unlike Sirens, they are relatively harmless. Where did the sirens live in Greek mythology? There were many monsters who lived on the sea in Greek mythology. Some said they drowned their victims, some claimed that their song lulled them to sleep, and others believed that the stranded sailors simply died of starvation on their isolated island. Today, we often imagine sirens as female mermaids who can turn dangerous, as in the TV show siren. Please like and share this article if you found it useful. @Bobson I suspect the difference is because of the band Incubus, not because the mythological creature is better-known. Her long hair and scaly tail are darkly colored. If I constantly just say male siren, it would sound weird. They are said to have stayed in the waves because a wave created Venus. A Captain, Charles H. Pownall, heard her Siren song. How do you clean a silver chain that turned black? Mermaids This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. What is a male siren called? b : temptress. Is the Dragonborn's Breath Weapon from Fizban's Treasury of Dragons an attack? By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Later, they were represented as female figures with the legs of birds, with or without wings, playing a variety of musical instruments, especially harps and lyres. [34] Later writers mention both their names and number: some state that there were three, Peisinoe, Aglaope and Thelxiepeia[35] or Aglaonoe, Aglaopheme and Thelxiepeia;[36] Parthenope, Ligeia, and Leucosia;[37] Apollonius followed Hesiod gives their names as Thelxinoe, Molpe, and Aglaophonos;[38] Suidas gives their names as Thelxiepeia, Peisinoe, and Ligeia;[39] Hyginus gives the number of the sirens as four: Teles, Raidne, Molpe, and Thelxiope;[40] Eustathius states that they were two, Aglaopheme and Thelxiepeia;[41] an ancient vase painting attests the two names as Himerope and Thelxiepeia. First, it is important to distinguish between the kind of siren we know today and what they actually were thought to look like in ancient Greece. This is the reason why Ryn had to give Hope away to Levi and Mate, so that she can be . The Horae: The Greek Goddesses of the Seasons. 4 Who are the Sirens in the unnatural world? Some later authors added to Homers account. Although they lured mariners, for the Greeks, the Sirens in their "meadow starred with flowers" were not sea deities. Some others in this thread have given good suggestions as to what you can call "mersona." The sailors in both the Argonautica and the Odyssey passed by the alluring monsters. Sirens can manipulate feelings of love. [108], Leonardo da Vinci wrote of them in his notebooks, stating "The siren sings so sweetly that she lulls the mariners to sleep; then she climbs upon the ships and kills the sleeping mariners. Who was the first Greek sailor to hear the Sirens song? Who can account for the vicissitudes of taste or public opinion? I have been in love with all things related to Mythology. What is a male siren called? complete answer on pirates.fandom.com, View In early Greek art, the sirens were generally represented as large birds with women's heads, bird feathers and scaly feet. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. According to some myths, this was the end of the Sirens. Sirens are the bad guys, the ones who lure sailors to their deaths. Its unsurprising that many of Greek mythologys most well-known monsters were creatures of the sea. Compare Nothumberland bestiary (Getty MS 100), Or there may be three sirens drawn, two holding fish and third a mirror, as in Getty MS. 100 (olim Alnwick ms.). Hence it is probable, that in ancient times there may have been excellent singers, but of corrupt morals, on the coast of Sicily, who by seducing voyagers, gave rise to this fable. If you mean merman, then it's already been answered that there are half-fish, half-man creatures in Greek mythology called Tritons. Siren Head is a thin, 40-foot tall mummified creature that has 2 air raid like Sirens as its head that are rumoured to blast out a variety of disturbing sounds such as strange music, number station recordings, tornado sirens, national emergency broadcasts, police radio recordings and snippets of human conversations, but what makes siren head even more disturbing, is that he can even broadcast . Thank you! But what would the name for a male siren be? They promised the knowledge found in death, which was so alluring that none could resist them. Classical scholar Walter Copland Perry (18141911) observed: "Their song, though irresistibly sweet, was no less sad than sweet, and lapped both body and soul in a fatal lethargy, the forerunner of death and corruption. A male siren called Y/n L/n who was part of the crimson raiders changes to a manipulative, cold, ruthless person after a mysterious mission. Incubuses are unable to eat and drink anymore. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Mermaids are part fish, half women, and harmless. Seaton tr. Mermaids are generally good natured. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Some suggested that their ships sank on the rocks, while Homers description of a meadow covered in rotting corpses implied that the Sirens were cannibals. 16v17r", "De l'art antique l'art mdival. According to Homer, there were two Sirens on an island in the western sea between Aeaea and the rocks of Scylla. Her eyes and skin are ghostly pale. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. How does Homer describe the sirens? They sang beguilingly to passing ships and lured them to their doom. 892 (trans. Get a tail and monofin, get comfortable in it, practice swimming in it. Thus, people might just have liked the idea of female sirens more than that of male sirens. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. They would have guided the dead into the Underworld, perhaps through their songs. [b][11][12] By the 7th century BC, sirens were regularly depicted in art as human-headed birds. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. They are very into parties, wine, and sex. His men sealed their ears with wax, but Odysseus had himself tied to the mast so he could hear them without losing control of himself. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. What impact can gender roles have on consumer behaviour? [46] Demeter gave them wings to search for Persephone when she was abducted by Hades. Odysseus used a much different technique to bypass the danger of the Sirens. Only one sailor in Greek mythology, however, actually heard their song and lived to tell the tail. He ordered his men to tie him to the mast of the ship and seal their own ears with wax. This combination became iconic in the medieval period. "Originally, Sirens were shown to be male or female, but the male Siren disappeared from art around fifth century BC." Which would seem to indicate a male Siren can be called a Siren. Seen as a creature who could control a man's reason, female singers became associated with the mythological figure of the siren, who usually took a half-human, half-animal form somewhere on the cusp between nature and culture. Sirens (or Seirenes) were characters in greek mythology believed to have looked as a mixture of part bird and part woman that would lead sailers to their death by singing their enchanting song. Epimenides claimed that the sirens were children of Oceanus and Ge. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. The siren emitted different tonalities for several types of emergencies. 96v. If a Mortal is bitten by an Incubus, he or she becomes an Incubus as well. These terms can be used to describe seductive people whose ultimate goal is self-serving or else makes no consideration for the wellbeing of the person being seduced. If you feel like you want to identify as a siren? The town is known for stories about mermaids. Both have fascinated poets for centuries. In fact, the first sirens in Greek mythology might have been thought of as male. It was Apollonius of Rhodes in Argonautica (3rd century BC) who described the sirens in writing as part woman and part bird. What is the female equivalent of "warlock"? Selkies are predominately mythological creatures from Irish, Scottish (particularly in Orkney and the Shetland Islands) and Faroese folklore, however there is a similar tradition in Iceland as well. That leaves Ava, Tannis, and Amara as three of the four possible Sirens, excluding the mysterious seventh Siren Nyriads writings warn about. Nymphs are Greek nature spirits. When a company is created in France, the INSEE assigns, once it is registered in the Sirene directory, a unique identifier called SIREN number (which stands for Systme d'identification du rpertoire des entreprises and can be translated as "Business Directory Identification System"). Sirens . Is there a Male suffix equivalent to -et/-ette? "Temptress" is only appropriate when the method used is sexual attraction, for example. According to Hyginus, Sirens were fated to live only until the mortals who heard their songs were able to pass by them. "[113], English artist William Etty portrayed the sirens as young women in fully human form in his 1837 painting The Sirens and Ulysses, a practice copied by future artists. Does Cast a Spell make you a spellcaster? Despite being usually female, originally in Greek art, Sirens were depicted as both male and female, although the male Siren concept virtually became defunct later on. Sirens are used on emergency service vehicles such as ambulances, police cars, and fire engines. bit obscure or outdated though don't you think? 12th century. "[54] As linguist Jane Ellen Harrison (18501928) notes of "The Ker as siren": "It is strange and beautiful that Homer should make the sirens appeal to the spirit, not to the flesh. truth behind the myth of the dangerous sirens, Dave & Margie Hill / Kleerup from Centennial, CO, USA, Are Mermaids Ugly in Reality? What do you need to know about the siren? Later writers created many stories that tied the Sirens to the Underworld. However, the Fabulae of Hyginus (64 BC17 AD) has Demeter cursing the sirens for failing to intervene in the abduction of Persephone. If mermaids were fish, a group of them would be called a school. Oxford, MS Bodley 602, fol. How did StorageTek STC 4305 use backing HDDs? Originally, sirens were shown as male or female, but the male siren disappeared from art around the fifth century BC. By using this form you agree with the storage and handling of your data by this website. Bristol Cove was once home to mermaids. With their bird-like forms, these Sirens may have served as psychopomps. [97], It is explained that the siren's "other part" may be "like fish or like bird" in Guillaume le clerc's Old French verse bestiary (1210 or 1211),[100][95] as well as Philippe de Thaun's Anglo-Norman verse bestiary (c. For other uses, see, For Representations in oil on canvas, etc., see, the belief in literal sirens was discouraged. To those who know anything about Greek mythology, the term "male harpies" might seem like an oxymoron. [106] Scholars claim that Dante may have "misinterpreted" the siren's claim from an episode in Cicero's De finibus. They lived on an isolated island and used their beautiful singing to lure ships and sailors to death. When he heard their beautiful song, he ordered the sailors to untie him but they bound him tighter. 318. fol. In some myths, they were created to be the playmates of young Persephone (daughter of Zeus, Goddess of Springtime), but were created into monsters by her mother Demeter after Hades abducted Persephone. [7], The first known literary attestation of siren as a "mermaid" appeared in the Anglo-Latin catalogue Liber Monstrorum (early 8th century AD), where it says that sirens were "sea-girls with the body of a maiden, but have scaly fishes' tails". Both male and female sirens were depicted right up until the fifth century. A siren is a loud noise-making device. Later depictions shifted to show sirens with human upper bodies and bird legs, with or without wings. "l'altre partie est figuree / Come peisson ou con oisel" (vv. The SIREN number. However, as mermaids were not the same as sirens in Greek mythology, we will only talk about the original sirens here. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Although they lured mariners, the Greeks portrayed the sirens in their "meadow starred with flowers" and not as sea deities. Approaching danger was signaled through a "Red Warning". A Siren is a type of sea-spirit from Greek mythology akin to the mermaid. Sirens were the singers, and they . The Sirens draw their name from the Sirens of Greek mythology; according to legend, depending on the source, Sirens were a group of extremely dangerous human-sized vultures with human heads whose faces constantly changed. If they were classed as humans . The Sirens were hybrid creatures with the body of a bird and the head of a woman, sometimes also with human arms. If you must have the male gender, consider conman or con man, or give props to Melville by using Confidence-Man. She is also sometimes illustrated with wings, two tails, or both. . Tsiafakis, PELORA , in Padgett,The Centaurs Smile, 75. As a note, the title The Tempter, with capital letters, is given to the Devil. There is another entry for "siren", as a winged white serpent of Arabia. Their voices and the lyrics to their songs were so lovely that no one could resist them. How did sirens turn into mermaids? Can the Spiritual Weapon spell be used as cover? You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Incubuses were once called "Demon Soldiers" as stated by both Macon and John Breed. Sirens continued to be used as a symbol for the dangerous temptation embodied by women regularly throughout Christian art of the medieval era. Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, Should we update our site's policy against helping programmers choose names Is there a well-known term for the synonym or near-synonym "telescoping" words? The Sirens claimed to know everything that had happened to the Greeks and Trojans during and since the war. There were no male Naiads. Among these, however, the Sirens were somewhat unique. Two famous Greek legends, however, featured men who managed to pass by the Sirens unharmed. In Greek mythology, sirens (Ancient Greek: singular: , Seirn; plural: , Seirnes) are humanlike beings with alluring voices; they appear in a scene in the Odyssey in which Odysseus saves his crew's lives. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Both are generally described as beautiful half-women, half-animals, who lure men to their deaths. 39r. The people of Sparta claimed that Ares had been nursed by a nymph called Thero. The male or neuter form (English tends to conflate the two) would be tempter. And the Sirens are bound up, curiously, with Italy. This unique identifier is used by . siren call meaning: 1. a powerful force that attracts you to something: 2. a powerful force that attracts you to. The sirens, including Thelxiepeia and . Despite being usually female, originally in Greek art, Sirens were depicted as both male and female, although the male Siren concept virtually became defunct later on. What is a male siren called? He starts a cult called the children of the vault with twins that he came across on his travels to recruit more members to his cult. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. While some early accounts had both male and female Sirens, by the 5th century BC they were exclusively female. In later sources, Triton was the father of, were painted with both male and female sirens, but all depictions of sirens turned female by the fifth century BCE. These ba-birds from Egyptian mythology were thought to represent a part of the soul of a deceased person which could leave the body and ascend to the sky. Robert S. P. Beekes has suggested a Pre-Greek origin. These ancient sirens were not solely female. Trivia. "We must steer clear of the sirens, their enchanting song, their meadow starred with flowers" is. They lured sailors to their death by seducing them with their singing. "[104] It is not until the pilgrim "gazes" upon her that she is turned desirable and is revealed by herself to be a siren. However despite this he loved his daughter so much that he spared her. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. *. Doo ittt. The Captain was so bitter and heartbroken that the men sought vengeance on the mermaids and slaughtered them. But I can't be a siren, because I'm a guy. View complete answer on en.wikipedia.org. This is the word I'd use, and I have used it in similar situations. Nymphs. In Greek mythology, the Siren (Ancient Greek: ( Seirn )) was a dangerous creature that lured nearby sailors with their enchanting music and singing voices to shipwreck on the rocky coast of their island. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. 10r. A propos des sources du bestiaire carolingien et de se survivances l'poque romane", "La sirne dans la pense et dans l'art de l'Antiquit et du Moyen ge: du mythe paen au symbole chrtien", "Ms. 100 (2007.16), fol. [1] Roman poets place them on some small islands called Sirenum scopuli. When a ship came near, the Sirens would begin to sing. The long answer is that it depends on what you mean by siren. Other legends said that the Sirens were Underworld counterparts of the Muses. What is the night after the wedding called? When a ship came near, the Sirens would begin to sing. Men cannot be sirens. How do I fit an e-hub motor axle that is too big? They were Underworld beings who took people, willingly or not, to death. A siren is a highly sexual/seductive woman who calls men to their deaths. What is a male siren called? I don't believe there is any single word (either for male or female). The Sirens were used in funerary art throughout much of Greek history. There are two general types: mechanical and electronic. 14. In offering knowledge, the Sirens represented a much different threat than other creatures in mythology. siren call definition: 1. a powerful force that attracts you to something: 2. a powerful force that attracts you to. Siren, in Greek mythology, a creature half bird and half woman who lured sailors to destruction by the sweetness of her song. Who was Sirens? Male sirens existed besides female sirens in early ancient Greek mythology. He had ordered the crew not to release him no matter how hard he struggled against the bonds. Originally, sirens were shown as male or female, but, Siren, in Greek mythology, a creature half bird and, So as I suspected, the reason for no male sirens is that, "[Odysseus] sailed past the island of the Seirenes (Sirens). This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. If you mean siren, as in the creatures from the Odyssey that try to lure sailors to their deaths, then the answer is still yes, but in a different way. A person who tempts in a sexual fashion might be called a seducer (seductress if female). As explained by Ben, the Triton trigger a different hormonal response in the young, affecting their development. Similar divine or semidivine beings appear in ancient mythologies (e.g., the Chaldean sea god Ea, or Oannes). Please explain what makes any of the options good choices. Most people think about beautiful but dangerous female mermaids when they hear the word siren. She is usually depicted as a woman who is a serpent or fish from the waist down (much like a mermaid). It is believed that the ancient Greek idea of sirens (as soul birds) was influenced by ancient Egyptian ba-bird who were depicted as male as well. Somewhere along the literary and mythological road, mermaids and sirens got confused into one creature: a half-woman, half-fish creature known for her beautiful singing voice. Definition of siren (Entry 1 of 2) 1 often capitalized : any of a group of female and partly human creatures in Greek mythology that lured mariners to destruction by their singing. @Garry - yes, I became aware of that as I researched the answer. The Sirens were one of the most infamous dangers of the sea in mythology, but how much do you actually know about the creatures whose songs led men to their doom? Is there a good strategy or rule for changing words like temptress into their male equivalents if those exist? In Greek Mythology, the Sirens (Greek singular: Seirn; Greek plural: Seirnes) are dangerous predatory creatures who lured men using their enchanting voices to shipwreck on rocks near their meadow island. The death of a siren releases its victims from its hold. If you mean bad financial or professional decisions, the word you're looking for might be charlatan: A person practising quackery or some similar confidence trick in order to obtain money, fame or other advantages via some form of pretense or deception. Status This theme is reflected in the final . [11], Odysseus was curious as to what the sirens sang to him, and so, on the advice of Circe, he had all of his sailors plug their ears with beeswax and tie him to the mast. complete answer Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. [107], By the time of the Renaissance, female court musicians known as courtesans filled the role of an unmarried companion, and musical performances by unmarried women could be seen as immoral. -ess is, in fact, a feminine suffix. The Siren returned to home to the sea and never returned. The etymology of the name is contested. What is a male siren called? The Siren and Charles H. Pownall fell in love and had a daughter. Sirens Must Seduce Before They Deceive. "[109] Antonio de Lorea also argued for their existence, and Athanasius Kircher argued that compartments must have been built for them aboard Noah's Ark. [105] The pilgrim's dream comes to an end when a lady "holy and quick"[104] who had not yet been present before suddenly appears and says, "O Virgil, Virgil, who is this? The sculpture is conserved in the National Archaeological Museum of Spain, in Madrid. Fugitives Everett (George Clooney), Pete (John Turturro) and Delmar (Tim Blake Nelson) called by the Sirens, (Mia Tate, Musetta Vander, Christy Taylor) in Joel and Ethan Coens O Brother, Where Art Thou?, 2000. How much bank balance is required for U.S. visitor visa? [50] Some post-Homeric authors state that the sirens were fated to die if someone heard their singing and escaped them, and that after Odysseus passed by they therefore flung themselves into the water and perished. It is believed that the ancient Greek idea of sirens (as soul birds) was influenced by ancient Egyptian ba-bird who were depicted as male as well. The Sirens survived because their divine nature means they dont need to eat anything. There are many different types of nymphs, including tree nymphs, water nymphs, wood nymphs, etc. Other stories suggest that a kiss from a mermaid may also give the receiver other enchanting powers such as the ability to heal people. "[53] Their song is continually calling on Persephone. Jordan's line about intimate parties in The Great Gatsby? Siren, creatures with the head of a female and the body of a bird. [84], The siren was sometimes drawn as a hybrid with a human torso, a fish-like lower body, and bird-like wings and feet. fig. The town is known for stories about mermaids. Male sirens were just as commonly depicted in early Greek art. In the 16th century the story was expanded into a full narrative, in which the piper is a rat-catcher hired by the town to lure rats away with his magic pipe. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Male nature spirits are call Satyrs. [80] An example of the siren-mermaid holding such a fish is found in one of the earlier codices in this group, dated the late 12th century. The meaning of SIREN SONG is an alluring utterance or appeal; especially : one that is seductive or deceptive. Civil defense sirens are mounted in fixed locations and used to warn of natural disasters or attacks. [112] This distinguished critic makes the sirens to have been excellent singers, and divesting the fables respecting them of all their terrific features, he supposes that by the charms of music and song they detained travellers, and made them altogether forgetful of their native land. To humans, half-sirens appear as eldritch sea-dwelling creatures, and to sirens, they're nothing but a familiar-looking human. "Their song takes effect at midday, in a windless calm. READ NEXT: Where Was Nemea? It is clear that in art, they were linked to the afterlife. They seem to have been linked to the Underworld and the knowledge found within it. As per your recommendation, I actually switched the quoted section in your answer. [7][8] The circumstances leading to the commingling involve the treatment of sirens in the medieval Physiologus and bestiaries, both iconographically,[9] as well as textually in translations from Latin to vulgar languages,[a][10] as described below. purportedly abides by a certain system deemed effective by that They had wings and claws because Love flies and wounds. MermaidsColonies The Sirens were a different type of monster than those found elsewhere in Greek mythology, even in other scenes of the Odyssey. Similar mythological creatures with less sexual overtones include sirens and will-o-wisps. [15], Originally, sirens were shown as male or female, but the male siren disappeared from art around the fifth century BC. First Appearance Tritons are a special type of mermen. "One of them sang, another played the flute, the third the lyre. How are Sirens born? For other uses, see, "Siren song" redirects here. In some legends, nymphs have the reputation for being hyper-sexual. too bad so sad for those who are easily confused by the English language. A sequence of long and steady sounds separated by equal periods of silence was called "Grey Warning" and it was designed to give people a two minute window to take cover in the event of an approaching . As an Amazon Associate sevenseasmermaid.com earns from qualifying purchases and is compensated when you buy something through an affiliate link (*) on this website. In Greek mythology, the Sirens were human-bird hybrid monsters. In Greek mythology, sirens (Ancient Greek: singular: , Seirn; plural: , Seirnes) are humanlike beings with alluring voices; they appear in a scene in the Odyssey in which Odysseus saves his crew's lives. Greek Such a person One is female, and responsible for hypnotizing males, and one is male, and is responsible for hypnotizing females. +1. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. "CU Classics Greek Vase Exhibit Essays Sirens", "The Excavation of the Athenian Agora Twelfth Season", "Etext: Liber monstrorum (fr the Beowulf Manuscript)", "Bibliothque nationale de France, ms. Latin 6838 B", "Workshop Bestiary MS M.81, fols.
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